Facts About Our Ban on Single-Use Plastics
Microplastics are a dangerous emerging contaminant.
Plastics don’t biodegrade; they break down into smaller and smaller pieces of microplastic that stay in our environment for thousands of years.
These microscopic pieces of plastic waste are everywhere.
We all breathe/consume approximately one credit card’s worth of microplastics every week. Microplastics have been found in the human placenta and breast milk.
Plastic production generates as much CO2e (carbon dioxide equivalent) gas as 116 coal-fired power plants.
As of 2020, the US plastics industry was responsible for at least 232 million tons of CO2e gas emissions per year, which is the equivalent of 116 average-sized (500-megawatt) coal-fired power plants (Beyond Plastics: The New Coal: Plastics and Climate Change, 2021).
Plastic production is ramping up and much of it is for the purpose of creating wasteful, single-use plastics.
42% of plastic production is for single-use packaging (Science Advances: Production, Use, and Fate of All Plastic Ever Made, 2017). Half of all plastics created were produced in the last 15 years (NRDC: Single-Use Plastic 101, 2020).
Plastic films account for 40% of the microplastics found in the French Broad River. MountainTrue has conducted widespread microplastic sampling throughout the French Broad Watershed. On average, we’ve found 15.5 pieces of microplastic per 1-liter sample of water, with some samples as high as 40 or 50 pieces per liter. The most common type of microplastics in the French Broad River is films (39.5%), the sources of which are plastic bags, food packaging, and candy wrappers.
Plastics are harmful to human health.
Plastics contain 7% chemical additives on average. Researchers suspect these chemicals contribute to reproductive health problems and declining sperm counts in Western countries. Phthalates, used to enhance the durability of plastic products, are found in personal care products, food packaging, children's toys, shower curtains, and more. These chemical additives disrupt the endocrine system and harm the reproductive and nervous systems.
Styrofoam contains a likely carcinogen that leaches into food, drinks, and water supplies.
Styrene is used to make styrofoam cups, food containers, and disposable coolers, and leaches into the food and drinks they hold and from landfills into drinking water. It’s classified as a likely human carcinogen that causes liver, kidney, and circulatory problems.
A ban on single-use plastic bags in Buncombe County would have significant environmental benefits.
A ban on single-use plastic bags paired with a 10-cent fee on paper bags would reduce Sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions by 43%, fossil fuel consumption by 86%, solid waste by 66%, greenhouse gas emissions by 83%, fresh water consumption by 32%, and energy use by 73.3% compared to plastic. Read more about the environmental benefits of our proposed ordinance here.
Our plastic bag ban would not be overly burdensome for people with lower incomes.
Our proposed ordinance would exempt customers using EBT, SNAP, and WIC from paying the 10-cent fee on paper bags. Even without that exception, the average cost to Buncombe County consumers would only be $3.33 per year, and customers can reduce or eliminate those costs by bringing reusable bags to the store.
Buncombe County has the legal authority to pass a plastic bag ban under the North Carolina Solid Waste Management Act.
The NC Solid Waste Management Act asserts that it’s North Carolina's policy to prioritize waste reduction at the source and mandates that towns, cities, and counties implement programs and other actions to address deficiencies and “protect human health and the environment.” Because the presence of a pollutant that is harmful to human health and the environment has been documented in our region, the law mandates that local governments act.
SOURCE:
MOUNTAIN TRUE NEWSLETTER
N. Market Street
Suite 610
Asheville, NC 28801
United States
All states should have bans on plastic! Take care, have a wonderful day!
ReplyDeleteThat would help a little.
DeleteNow that they've banned these bags here, I have to make a special purchase for garbage bags.
ReplyDeleteOne of my friends started by just refusing straws for her drinks. Gotta start someplace.
Delete...the packaging industry needs to think outside the box.
ReplyDeleteIf we can ban fossil fuels...with alternative power sources. And then ban the fossil fuel to plastic industry. By then all of us will be walking Barbie and Ken dolls, totally plastic from all we've eaten!
DeleteI agree with Colombo. And I don’t like my frozen vegetables in plastic bags, or meat wrapped tightly in plastic. It doesn’t taste right, but there are few alternatives in our stores.
ReplyDeleteIn Virginia, counties are allowed to impose a $.10 tax on plastic bags. This does encourage people to bring their own bags. However, polyester reusable bags need to be washed and each washing leaves microplastics in the water. Polyester clothes do also, and this is why microplastics are showing up on beaches around the world, and even in seafood. I’ve been trying to make people aware of the polyester problem, but most people don’t care because it is just too big a problem for an individual to handle. Oh, and the worst fabrics for this are microfiber fleece and acrylic fibers. Sorry.
Yes yes and yes.
DeleteStraws here have moved to other materials.
ReplyDeleteI agree with Columbo. I always take my cloth bags when shopping, as shops have done away with plastic bags, but then as a whole lot of things come wrapped in plastic!! Weird
ReplyDelete